Marriage is like a muscle; if you don’t work on it, it will wither. Couples need to continually work on their
marriage to make it strong. This enables
their marriage to resist the temptations that might cause it to be
destroyed.
It’s very normal for a marriage to be
tested; in fact it is unavoidable. Some couples think that they should have a great marriage without putting in the
work to attain one. Part of having a
happy marriage requires sacrifice. “When
we make sacrifices, we are following the Savior, who sacrificed everything in
order to rescue us. The willingness to put our preferences on the altar in
obedience to God and service our partner is a sacrifice filled with grace and
truth” (Goddard, 2009). When we have
issues in our marriages, if we willingly make sacrifices in behalf of our
spouse, we become more like our Savior, displaying unconditional love.
In our quest for strengthening marriage,
Dr John M. Gottman shares seven principles which will help, in his book, The Seven Principles for Marking Marriage
Work. The first and second principles
are Enhance your Love Map and Nurture Your Fondness and Admiration.
Principle #1 – Enhance your Love Map
What is a “Love Map?”
Gottman states that love maps are the
cognitive understanding of your partner’s inner-psychological world. Couples that spend time strengthening and
updating their Love Map, remember the major events in each other’s history and
keep updating this information as the facts and feelings of their partner’s
world change. “Couples who have detailed
love maps of each other’s world are far better prepared to cope with stressful
events and conflict” (Gottman, 2015).
For marriages to be strong, and remain
strong, it is imperative that we take an ongoing interest in our spouse. We should always be in tune with their needs,
wants, goals, desires, life-long ambitions, fears, insecurities, hurts,
injuries, hopes, and dreams. There are exercises that Gottman
suggests, to help a couples’ love map grow within their relationship. Here is a short sample of the questionnaire
that Gottman put together to help couples strengthen their love maps of
each other. He encourages couples to
make time to go through these exercises to help increase their knowledge about
one another.
Enhancing your love map is just the first principle in
making your marriage work. This is a continuous
effort in learning about your spouse, to help you grow together. “Happily married couples don’t just know each
other, they not only use their love maps to understand each other, but to
express fondness and admiration as well” (Gottman, 2015).
Principle #2 – Nurture your Fondness and Admiration
When you are thinking positively about another person, your
emotional state is positive. When you
think negatively about someone, your emotional state is generally
negative. This has huge implications
when it comes to marriage. When couples
think of their marriage in a positive light, more than likely, their marriage consists
of friendship, love, and generally, will be happy and successful. However, to help their marriage remain in a
positive state the couple will need to nurture their fondness and admiration
toward each other. Why? If a marriage is not nurtured, it will
eventually lose its vitality, wither and die.
Nurturing your fondness and admiration toward your spouse
helps you to maintain a sense of respect for them. Because of this respect, elements like criticism,
contempt, defensiveness, and stonewalling (the four horsemen) will be kept at
bay. Nurturing your fondness and
admiration is the antidote to contempt, according to Gottman.
How do we accomplish this task without feeling insincere
in our attempts to build up our spouse?
One of the exercises that Gottman suggests is called, “I appreciate………” You and your spouse each choose five phrases on the list and say them to your spouse. Following each phrase, an example is given. For instance, “The way you treat my family means a lot to me, (like when you helped
my dad till his garden), or “Thanks for bringing me flowers,
(I was having a hard day, and the flowers showed you cared, and I felt loved). These are samples of how this process works.
(I was having a hard day, and the flowers showed you cared, and I felt loved). These are samples of how this process works.
At first, this might seem awkward, however it opens the
doors of continued optimism in your marriage, and shows charity your spouse. Doing this helps squelch negativism in marriages. Like Cheryl Crow’s sang in her
song, Soak up the Sun, the lyrics read,
“It’s not having what you want, it’s wanting what you’ve got.” This is just as simple as taking time to
appreciate and love what we already have.
Check out the following radio clip. It includes Dr's John and Julie Gottman on Nurture Fondness and Admiration.
Crow, C & Trott, J (2002). Soak up
the Sun. [Recorded by Cheryl Crow]. On C’mon
C’mon [CD]. New York City: A&M.
Goddard H. W. (2009). Drawing heaven into your marriage: eternal
doctrines that change relationships. Cedar Hills, UT: Joymap Publishing.
Gottman,
John M. PH.D., Silver, Nan. (1999, 2015 second edition) The Seven Principles
for Making Marriage Work. Harmony Books New York
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